Baggage Rules by Airline: Weight Limits and Extra Fees
Balikbayan packing is tight work. Here is how baggage rules compare across the airlines Filipinos in SG actually fly — and how to avoid the airport-counter surprise.
By FIS Editorial·
Share
Balikbayan trips are tight work. Pasalubong from Mustafa, giant boxes of NIDO and Spam, uniforms for the nephews, and that one bag you swore you would only fill halfway. Then the scale at check-in gives you that look. And suddenly you are shuffling boxes on the floor while the queue watches.
The good news: baggage fees are a planning problem, not a panic-at-the-airport problem. Here is how to plan smart across the airlines Filipinos in Singapore actually use.
Why the rules differ
Every airline sets its own baggage rules — how many kilos you get, what counts, and how much it costs if you go over. The numbers and fees change throughout the year, especially around peak travel. Anything you read in a blog (including this one) should be verified on the airline’s own website before you pay, because prices and limits move.
What does not usually change as much: the shape of the rules. Budget carriers tend to give less "free" and charge more at the airport. Full-service airlines usually bundle more allowance into the ticket.
Full-service versus low-cost: the mental model
If you are flying Singapore Airlines (SQ) or Philippine Airlines (PAL), your economy ticket usually includes a decent checked baggage allowance by weight, and hand carry is measured more loosely.
If you are flying Scoot, Jetstar Asia, Cebu Pacific, or AirAsia, most tickets come with only a small hand-carry allowance, and you pay extra for each checked bag — almost always cheaper online, before check-in, than at the airport.
One practical rule of thumb: for budget carriers, the airport counter fee can be several times the online add-on price for the exact same kilos. If there is any chance you will be overweight, buy the allowance in advance.
Bookmark whichever airline you fly most. The rules for Economy Lite, Economy Value, Premium Economy, and Business tend to be very different, and paying for the wrong tier of add-on is how people end up stuck at the counter.
Hand-carry rules: the quiet trap
Most budget airlines cap hand carry at around 7 kg total across all pieces — including a laptop bag or a duty-free purchase. Full-service airlines are usually more generous but still have caps.
A few things to know:
Your hand carry is weighed at the gate on some budget flights, not just at check-in.
Duty-free bought at Changi (a wheel of Bengawan Solo, a bottle of perfume) counts toward your hand-carry total on most budget carriers.
A sealed duty-free bag with liquids is usually allowed on international flights, but may be repacked at transit points.
Advertisement
The boarding gate is the most expensive place to discover you are over.
Buying extra baggage: always do it ahead
Across every airline, one truth holds: adding baggage online, before the airport, is the cheapest option. Adding at check-in is usually the most expensive.
Most airlines let you add or upgrade baggage through their website (log in to "Manage Booking"), their mobile app, or the travel agency portal you booked through. A related guide to read before your next trip: Where to Buy Additional Baggage Allowance.
What counts, what does not
Balikbayan boxes flown as checked luggage count toward your weight allowance. The "balikbayan box" by sea freight is a different service — more on that below.
Car seats, strollers, and wheelchairs are usually allowed free of charge on top of baggage allowance, but rules vary — always check in advance if you are travelling with family.
Musical instruments sometimes need a separate seat or a special booking.
Power banks go in hand carry, not checked luggage. This is a safety rule across all airlines.
Lithium batteries above a certain watt-hour rating are restricted or banned.
Sea cargo balikbayan boxes: the alternative
If you are sending pasalubong home for Christmas or your parents’ birthday but flying light yourself, a door-to-door balikbayan box by sea freight is often the cheaper option. Filipino-focused cargo companies in Singapore run regular shipments to the Philippines. Get written confirmation on rates, delivery timeline, and what is disallowed (no cash, no gold, no perishable food, no firearms) before dropping off.
How to plan your packing
The night before: weigh each bag on a luggage scale, aim for a 1–2 kg buffer under the limit, move heavy things (shoes, canned goods) into your hand carry if you are over, and keep valuables — passport, cash, phone, documents, medications — in your hand carry, never checked.
At the airport: queue early so you have time to repack, keep your booking reference and extra-baggage receipt handy, and if a counter agent tries to charge for something you already pre-paid, calmly show the receipt.
What could change
Airline baggage rules, fees, and restricted items update regularly. Verify with the airline’s official baggage page before buying extra allowance or packing anything borderline.
The bottom line
Buy your extra baggage online. Check the rules per airline, not per airport. Keep valuables in your hand carry. And weigh your bags at home — the airport scale does not negotiate.
Last reviewed April 2026. Always verify baggage rules and fees on the airline’s official website before you fly.
